The Great Depression of 1929 had struck America hard but it also affected Germany. 1931 was the turning point from an economic crisis to a currency crisis in Germany. According to the book “Made in Germany: the German currency crisis of July 1931”, it was not caused by a banking crisis, even though there had been a run in some banks before, and it was primarily domestic in origin, that is, in a period of turmoil, the politicians make things worse. Like so many other countries, the German government's budget went into deficit as the recession progressed. The financial community worried constantly about the creditworthiness of German bonds. Reserves of foreign currency is a measure of the creditworthiness of a country and its bonds. The accumulation of foreign reserves can be seen as collateral, which is being used for attracting foreign investment. Therefore, foreign exchange reserves add to financial security. There are three ways to accumulate foreign reserves: ...